Alabama ยท Legislation
HB 265 (2026)
Unlawful use of DNA
- Status
- Died
- Effective date
- Not stated
- Last reviewed
- September 2, 2026
- Source review
- Primary source reviewed
Summary
Alabama HB 265 did not become law. It would have created first-, second-, and third-degree offenses for intentionally collecting, retaining, testing, disclosing, selling, or transferring another person's DNA sample or genetic data without express consent in specified circumstances.
Topics: Privacy
What it requires or prohibits
The bill would have assigned different criminal penalties to unauthorized DNA sale or transfer, genetic testing or disclosure, and collection or retention. It would have used definitions from Alabama's Genetic Data Privacy Act.
In plain language
The proposal would have criminalized several intentional uses of another person's DNA without permission. Because it died, the proposed offenses and penalties never took effect.
Related records
- Reintroduction of the 2025 proposal: HB 449 (2025), Unlawful use of DNA
Primary sources
- HB 265 introduced bill. Alabama Legislature. Accessed September 2, 2026.
Record details
Record metadata
Record history
- January 15, 2026: Bill introduced and referred to the House Judiciary Committee. Source: Alabama Legislature.
- February 5, 2026: Bill read a second time and placed on the House calendar. Source: Alabama Legislature.
- April 9, 2026: Bill died when the 2026 regular session adjourned without final passage. Source: Alabama Legislature.
- August 31, 2026: Record created from the introduced bill and legislative history.
- September 2, 2026: Project-authored analysis revised after primary-source review.
Technical metadata
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Cite this record
Who Owns Your DNA? HB 265 (2026): Unlawful use of DNA. U.S. Genetics & Genomics Law and Policy Tracker. Record version 1.1. Accessed [date]. https://whoownsyourdna.org/records/al-hb-265-2026/